Principles

Symmetrical balance in art refers to a compositional technique where elements on two sides of a central axis are arranged in such a way as to have equal weight, shape, color, texture, or design, and they mirror each other.

An alternating rhythm in art is a visual pattern created by repeating two or more different elements in a regular sequence, such as color or shape. It creates movement and interest in artwork and is used to emphasize certain elements or unify a composition.

Progressive rhythm is a technique in which elements within an artwork are rhythmically repeated while gradually changing their characteristics, such as size, color, or shape, creating a sense of progression and movement.

Flowing rhythm in art refers to the visual patterns and elements that create a sense of movement and continuity within an artwork. To create harmony and unity, you can achieve this rhythm using lines, shapes, colors, textures, and other elements. This will allow the viewer’s eye to flow through the composition.

Proportion is a critical concept for artists to master, as it can make or break their art’s impact. This principle customizes elements of relative size, scale, and ratio essential to any artist’s composition, whether painting or drawing.